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WholeBodyVLA

Fudan University·OpenDriveLab & MMLab(HKU)·AgiBot·SII · 2025-12

VLAHumanoid VLAPrismatic-7B-basedlatent actions

Large-space loco-manipulation through unified latent learning from low-cost egocentric video without action labels.

View architecture diagram in the galleryPaper ↗

Paper

WholeBodyVLA: Towards Unified Latent VLA for Whole-Body Loco-Manipulation ControlarXiv 2512.11047

Overview

Category
Humanoid VLA
Type
VLA
Released
2025-12
Organization
Fudan University·OpenDriveLab & MMLab(HKU)·AgiBot·SII
Open weights
Unverified
Parameters
Prismatic-7B-based (total not disclosed)

Architecture

Backbone LLM
Llama 2 7B · Prismatic-7B config
Vision encoder
DINOv2 LAM + Prismatic vision
Action head
Latent action decoder (manipulation, locomotion) (latent actions)
Chunk
Not disclosed
Control rate
Not disclosed
Architecture (original summary)
Prismatic-7B VLA + DINOv2-based VQ-VAE latent action models (separate manipulation·locomotion LAMs); latent actions decoded at about 10 Hz into bimanual joint actions and locomotion commands, locomotion commands executed by the LMO RL policy at 50 Hz

Training

Pretraining accelerators
H100 × 8 (LAM·VLA); LMO RL on H100 × 1
Pretraining duration
Not disclosed
Pretraining steps & batch
VLA 20,000 steps · batch 1,024; LAM 30,000 steps · batch 256
GPU/TPU-hours
Not disclosed
Fine-tuning
10,000 steps · batch 64 (GPU within the H100 × 8 sentence scope), time not disclosed
Data type
Human video / real-robot teleoperation
Data scale
About 300 hours of egocentric walking video; AgiBot World manipulation data (scale not disclosed); 50 teleoperation runs per task
Main datasets
In-house egocentric walking video, AgiBot World
Tasks & evaluation
Bag Packing · Box Loading · Cart Pushing average 78.0%; +21.3% over previous baselines
Robot
AgiBot X2 (7-DoF arms + Omnipicker gripper, 6-DoF legs, 1-DoF waist)

Inference

Inference device & speed
VLA on RTX 4090 workstation (about 10 Hz), LMO RL on onboard NanoPi (50 Hz)
Inference memory
Not disclosed
Weights bf16 (calc.)
Not disclosed
Where it runs
Local PC (VLA) + onboard (LMO)

Reinforcement learning & base

Reinforcement learning
Partial (RL low-level controller) · VLA by supervised learning of latent actions; locomotion commands executed by LMO RL policy (trained on 1 H100)
Base control
Humanoid legged (Commands/latents → RL locomotion controller) · VLA outputs upper-body joint angles + locomotion commands (3-axis discrete directives for forward/back·left/right·turn + posture height) → LMO RL policy outputs lower-body torques (50 Hz)

Notes

Key features
Large-space loco-manipulation through unified latent learning from low-cost egocentric video without action labels. 21.3% higher than prior baselines.
Notes
Fine-tuning settings and deployment hardware corrected from the notes' 'Not disclosed' in verification; LAM settings are NEW. Data hours of 300 are walking video only. Parameters (B) is null because total parameters are Not disclosed. LMO simulator·env·time Not disclosed.
Verification
Corrections applied

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